4 Chapter 4: Monitoring and Implementation Framework

4.1 This document sets out the suite of policies which contain the criteria against which planning applications for the development and use of land and buildings will be considered.  These policies are intended to ensure that development accords with the spatial vision and objectives set out within the Core Strategy.

4.2 It is important to keep these development control policies up to date and to monitor their effectiveness.  This monitoring will be undertaken in two principal ways:

  • Through the indicators which have been developed to provide a consistent basis for monitoring the performance of the Core Strategy against the spatial objectives and for the specific proposals of the Site Specific Allocations of Land document.  These indicators have been chosen to provide a guide to overall progress and to establish the basis for identifying where the spatial strategy needs to be strengthened, maintained or changed in some way. The operation of the development control policies will be instrumental in addressing many of these indicators and the extent to which the ‘control‘ measures indicated are contributing, or otherwise, to the position identified.

  • Through the evaluation of decisions on planning applications, including particularly planning appeals, and the extent to which the development control policies have been supported.  The table of indicators and targets set out below is designed to allow this monitoring to take place by providing a framework for the monitoring of the development control policies by policy.  It is not considered necessary to provide an indicator for every policy.

4.3 An Annual Monitoring Report (AMR) will be prepared to indicate the extent to which the various policy targets set out in the Core Strategy and the Site Specific Allocations of Land Development Plan Documents are being met by 2018.  As part of this process the role and function of these development control policies will also be examined in order to assess whether any adjustment is required.

4.4 This document is accompanied by a Sustainability Appraisal Final Report, considering the social, environmental and economic effects of the operation of the policies set out, particularly in terms of measuring the contribution towards achieving sustainable development.


General Development Control Policies : Monitoring - Key Indicators

Development Control Policy

Indicator/Proposed Action

Targets to be achieved by 2018

Responsible Authority

References/Comments

1 Countryside protection and enhancement

Types and percentage of relevant applications granted permission outside the BUABs

Maintain or reduce current rates/limit forms of development

District Council

Data not currently available so requires initial period of monitoring from planning applications/GIS

2 Landscape character

Condition of the 32 landscape character areas, as indicated in Landscape Character Assessment

Maintain or improve from current levels (good, declining or poor)

District Council/County Council

Requires a review of the Landscape Character Assessment

3 Settlement coalescence

Type and percentages of applications granted permission for new development in two Strategic Gaps

Maintain or reduce current rates/limit forms of development

District Council

Data not currently available so requires initial period of monitoring from planning applications

4 AONB

Type and percentages of planning applications granted permission for new development in the two Areas of Outstanding Natural Beauty

Maintain or reduce/ limit forms of development

South Downs Joint Committee/High Weald JAC/District Council

Requires initial period of monitoring using data from Sussex Biodiversity Record Centre

5 Biodiversity and geology

Number of applications incorporating biodiversity enhancement features

Increasing number of schemes/change in areas contributing to biodiversity importance

Private Sector/District Council

Not monitored at present

Number of schemes permitted  which impact on significant habitats, legally protected species and areas of nature conservation such as SNCIs or ancient woodland

Reduce to minimise impacts

Private Sector/District Council

Requires co-ordinated approach and depends on data from Sussex Biodiversity Record Centre. Impact on species not monitored to date

6 Woodland and trees

Number of schemes permitted which impact on significant habitats and areas of woodland conservation

Reduce to minimise impacts

Private Sector/District Council

Requires co-ordinated approach and depends on data from SBRC. Impact on species not monitored to date

7 Flooding

Number of development proposals which include flood risk assessment

Increasing levels by planning permission stage

District Council/ Environment Agency, Private Sector

Will depend on local circumstances. Not monitored to date

Number of permissions granted against the advice of the Environment Agency

Zero

District Council/ Environment Agency, Private Sector


8 Renewable energy and climate change

Number of developments incorporating renewable energy components; using reclaimed materials in construction; and water/energy efficient measures

Increasing numbers of developments by 2018

Private Sector/Housing Associations, District Council

Requires co-ordinated approach and clear monitoring basis

9 Development Principles





10 Archaeological sites and ancient monuments





11 Historic parks and gardens





12 Conservation areas

Number of applications incorporating Conservation Area or historic landscape enhancements

No specific target but increase proportion where development involved in these locations

Private Sector/District Council

Target difficult to set but enhancement is key objective

13 Listed buildings





14 Shop fronts and advertisements





15 Heath Common and West Chiltington Character Areas

Number of relevant permissions granted within policy area

Reduce to minimise impacts

District Council

Data not currently available so requires initial period of monitoring from planning applications/GIS. Relevant permissions are those for new residential development.

16 Park homes/ Residential caravans





17 Redevelopment/ change of use of dwellings to non-residential use





18 Smaller homes/housing mix





19 Employment site/ land protection

Amount of employment land lost from Employment Protection Zones

Maintain or reduce current rates/limit non-employment forms of development

District Council

Monitored as DCLG Core Output indicator 1e (i)

Amount of employment land lost to residential development

Maintain or reduce current rates/limit loss of employment land

District Council

Monitored as DCLG Core Output indicator 1f

20 New employment development

Amount of land developed for employment/land supply by type (B1,B2,B8), including in two strategic locations

210,000 sq m by 2018

Private sector/businesses, Crawley Borough Council (Re west/north-west of Crawley)

Joint Area Action Plan and Supplementary Planning Document. Monitored as DCLG Core Output indicator 1a

21 Protection of existing open space, sport and recreation facilities

Number of schemes resulting in improved community facilities or Open space

Net gain in community facilities by 2018

District Council

Requires clear definition and monitoring process

Total amount of eligible open space managed to ‘green flag’ award standards

Maintain or increase total amount

District Council

Monitored as DCLG Core Output indicator 4c

22 New open space, sport and recreation

Number of schemes with S106 planning obligations and total  contributions collected for sport, recreation open space /community improvements

All relevant permitted schemes to contribute to sport, recreation open space and community facilities

District Council, County Council

Need to monitor any problems of service delivery in development areas

23 Sustainable farm diversification

Number and type of rural diversification schemes permitted

Increase number and range of schemes by 2018

District Council

Needs parameters to be established for appropriate schemes

24 Conversion of agricultural and rural buildings for industrial, business and residential uses





25 Rural economic development and the expansion of existing rural commercial sites/ intensification of uses





26 Replacement buildings for commercial use in the countryside





27 Essential rural workers dwellings





28 House extensions, replacement dwellings and ancillary accommodation





29 Equestrian accommodation





30 Exceptions housing schemes

Number of exception housing schemes / dwelling permitted


District Council

No specific target as the policy covers exceptional circumstances

31 New/ extensions to retirement housing and care home schemes

Number of retirement dwellings / care homes permitted

Maintain or increase present levels

District Council

Not monitored at present

32 Gypsies and travellers

Number of permitted pitches for Gypsies and travellers

Increase number to meet levels of need

District Council / WSCC

Level of need to be determined by the studies undertaken for the Gypsies, Travellers and Travelling Showpeople DPD.

33 Travelling show people

Number of permitted pitches for Travelling show people

Increase number to meet levels of need

District Council / WSCC

Level of need to be determined by the studies undertaken for the Gypsies, Travellers and Travelling Showpeople DPD.

34 New retail development within the defined town and village centres

Amount of new retail, office and leisure floorspace created Horsham town/village centres

Maintain or increase present levels, although depends on range of factors

Private Sector, District Council

Data presently monitored as DCLG Core Output indicator 4b.

35 New retail and leisure development outside the defined town and village centres

Amount of new retail permitted outside the defined town and village centres

Reduce or maintain present levels

Private Sector, District Council

Data is available due to  monitoring of DCLG Core Output indicator 4a and b.

36 Change of use within defined town and village centres

Number of retail units converted to other uses

No loss of retail units in defined frontages

District Council

Not presently monitored

37 Neighbourhood and village shops





38 Farm shops and garden centres in rural areas





39 Tourism

Number of hotel beds permitted within the district

Increase number of hotel beds by 2018

Private sector, District Council

Not presently monitored

40 Transport and Access

Proportion of new residential units completed within 30 minutes public transport of key services

Increase present levels

District Council / WSCC / Private sector

Monitored as DCLG Core Output indicator 3b

Proportion of non-residential development within use classes A, B and D complying with adopted parking standards

Increase present levels to 100%

District Council / WSCC / Private sector

Monitored as DCLG Core Output indicator 3a

41 Protection of car parks





42 Airport related parking

Number of permissions granted for off-airport parking

Reduce or maintain present levels

District Council / Private sector

Not presently monitored

Number of unauthorised vehicles parked within the District

Reduce current levels to zero

District Council / Private sector

Presently monitored annually in May and September